CHANGES IN THE NUMBER OF IDEAS DEPENDING ON TIME WHEN CONDUCTING SCIENTIFIC CREATIVITY ACTIVITIES

Daehyeok Kang; Jongwon Park; Hanghwa Hong

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CHANGES IN THE NUMBER OF IDEAS DEPENDING ON TIME WHEN CONDUCTING SCIENTIFIC CREATIVITY ACTIVITIES

Title	CHANGES IN THE NUMBER OF IDEAS DEPENDING ON TIME WHEN CONDUCTING SCIENTIFIC CREATIVITY ACTIVITIES
Publication Type	Journal Article
Year of Publication	2015
Authors	Kang, D, Park, J, Hong, H
Journal	Journal of Baltic Science Education
Volume	14
Issue	4
Start Page	448–459
Pagination	Continuous
Date Published	August/2015
Type of Article	Original article
ISSN	1648-3898
Other Numbers	ICID: 1169901
Keywords	gifted education, scientific creativity, teaching creativity
Abstract	Teaching creativity is one of the major goals of science class. This study examined how much time is necessary to conduct a scientific creativity task requiring fluency in middle schools. To accomplish this, 76 and 45 scientifically gifted and ordinary students respectively generated as many ideas as possible for the creativity task. The results revealed that ordinary students spent, on average, approximately 20 minutes to generate 3.49 ideas per student. However, gifted students concentrated on the task for a longer time (roughly 60 minutes), and consequently generated greater (11.53) and more elaborate ideas. In comparing the ordinary students’ fluency with their school science scores, no relationship was found between them. This indicates that only teaching science cannot guarantee the development of creativity. Therefore, it is concluded that teaching fluency in middle schools is necessary and can possibly encourage creativity, provided that teachers can secure a minimal amount of time required to do so. Finally, the limitations of this study and further studies are discussed.
URL	http://oaji.net/articles/2016/987-1479497961.pdf
DOI	10.33225/jbse/15.14.448
Refereed Designation	Refereed
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